Knee
> Osgood-Schlatter
Disease > Treatments
Patellar Tendon Strap
Home Recovery
Wearing a patellar tendon strap,
which is designed to reduce inflammation of the patellar
tendon and keep the kneecap aligned correctly, can help
in the treatment of Osgood-Schlatter disease. A patellar
tendon strap is worn around the leg just below the kneecap,
and usually is worn during sports or physical activity.
It can resemble a thick rubber band, or it can be made
of cloth and fastened by Velcro straps. The strap comes
in different sizes, and you can choose the one that
fits the circumference of your leg. Sometimes, a patellar
tendon strap is worn over a knee sleeve that covers
the entire knee area. By providing compression to the
area below the kneecap, the strap reduces pain around
the top of the shinbone, where pain stemming from Osgood-Schlatter
disease is centered, and helps elevate the kneecap slightly,
relieving harmful pressure. Wearing a patella tendon
strap will not restrict blood circulation to your lower
leg. Some patellar tendon straps fasten above and below
the knee, which can reduce the force of the thigh muscle
(quadriceps) on the patellar tendon.
Rehabilitation
If you have had your knee immobilized in a brace or
cast during treatment for Osgood-Schlatter disease,
your rehabilitation is crucial to restoring leg strength
and flexibility as well as preventing your condition
from getting worse. Stretching is particularly important
because what often happens during a growth spurt is
that the quadriceps have not increased their flexibility
in relation to the lengthening of the bone. Strengthening
should focus on the quadriceps and hamstrings, and can
include exercises such as straight-leg raises, wall
slides, leg curls, and quadriceps contractions. These
exercises can be done at home or under the supervision
of a physical therapist. While doing these exercises,
it is important to remember to go slowly and not to
push yourself to the point where you feel pain. It is
preferable to do more repetitions of each exercise rather
than fewer repetitions with higher resistance. To reap
the maximum benefit from these exercises, they should
be performed regularly until you have stopped growing
or until pain has subsided. Consult your physician if
you have questions.
RELATED TOPICS
Knee
strengthening exercises: Kneecap (patella) injuries
It is probably unrealistic to expect
to prevent Osgood-Schlatter disease, simply because
it is related to natural growth spurts. But you can
take steps to minimize its effects. Exercises that strengthen
the quadriceps and hamstrings, such as straight-leg
raises and leg curls, can prevent the condition from
getting worse. Avoiding overuse is important, as is
modifying the specific activity. In soccer, for instance,
if you are taking all the free kicks, you may have to
relinquish that role for a while. If you play an outside
position, you could be moved to an inside position to
lessen the amount of running required. If you are a
gymnast who has developed Osgood-Schlatter disease from
repetitive jumping, for example, you may have to modify
or stop using dismounts in the early, acute phase of
the disease. Occasionally, an athlete may have a foot
problem that can contribute to Osgood-Schlatter disease.
In this instance, custom-made shoe inserts (orthotics)
may be effective in decreasing stress on the knee and
lower leg. See your doctor for a complete evaluation.
|